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Up the Creek - Early Days in the Arthurs Creek District

The principal work of local historian Bruce G. Draper, tracing the history of the Arthurs Creek district from early settlement through the twentieth century.

46 Articles

Collection Sequence

History and Heritage in Up the Creek: Early Days in the Arthurs Creek District

Established in the late nineteenth century by the pioneer orchardist Charles Draper, the Arthurs Creek district in the Nillumbik Shire became a hub of agricultural…

By Bruce G. Draper

The Arthurs Creek Run

During the initial colonial occupation of the Port Phillip district in 1836, Henry Arthur, a nephew of Lieutenant-Governor George Arthur, established one of the region's…

By Bruce G. Draper

Allwood Station

Allwood Station, situated at the junction of the Arthurs and Diamond Creeks, served as a foundational site for the development of the Hurstbridge district from…

By Bruce G. Draper

John Bear on the Plenty

Arriving in Victoria in 1841, John Bear established a significant pastoral legacy through his New Leicester Farm at Yan Yean and his influential stock and…

By Bruce G. Draper

The Batman Apple Tree

Located on the eastern bank of the Plenty River at Greensborough, the so-called Batman Apple Tree serves as a living relic of the region's pioneering…

By Bruce G. Draper

Hazel Glen Run

In 1844, Patrick Reid established the Hazel Glen pastoral run in the Arthurs Creek district, marking the beginning of a long-standing association between the Reid…

By Bruce G. Draper

Hazel Glen - Linton - Arthurs Creek Cemetery

Established in 1847 by pastoralist Patrick Reid following the death of his wife Agnes, the Arthurs Creek Cemetery originated as a private burial ground on…

By Bruce G. Draper

Glen Ard Station

The Glen Ard station, located on the upper reaches of Arthurs Creek, evolved from a nineteenth-century pastoral run into a significant orcharding enterprise. This history…

By Bruce G. Draper

Running Creek Station - Ardchattan

Established in 1857 by John Archibald Macfarlane, the Running Creek station at the foot of the Plenty Ranges became a central fixture of the Arthurs…

By Bruce G. Draper

Beginnings of the Whittlesea Fair and Show

Established in 1859, the Whittlesea Fair emerged as a vital institution for the Upper Plenty farming community, facilitating the local exchange of livestock and produce…

By Bruce G. Draper

Horticultural Settlement at Arthurs Creek

The Arthurs Creek district in the Nillumbik Shire transitioned from pastoral runs to a thriving horticultural centre following the enactment of the Duffy Land Act…

By Bruce G. Draper

Charnwood

Charles Draper established the Charnwood orchard at Arthurs Creek in 1862, developing the property into a premier centre for pomological innovation and large-scale fruit production…

By Bruce G. Draper

What is in a name at Murphy’s Creek

The settlement of the Arthurs Creek district during the nineteenth century was significantly shaped by the arrival of two distinct Murphy families, whose prevalence in…

By Bruce G. Draper

Glen Donald

Established in 1864 by Scottish immigrants John and Christina McDonald, the Glen Donald selection at Arthurs Creek became the centre of a multi-generational farming and…

By Bruce G. Draper

Waitui – the Macmillan Homestead

The Waitui homestead, situated in the Arthurs Creek district of Victoria, stands as a significant landmark reflecting the enduring legacy of the Macmillan family who…

By Bruce G. Draper

Lobbs Hill

Situated in the foothills of the Plenty ranges, Lobbs Hill serves as a focal point for the agricultural development and pioneer settlement of the Arthurs…

By Bruce G. Draper

Hazel Glen Wesleyan Church

The Hazel Glen Wesleyan Church, originally established in 1863 as the Linton Chapel to serve the settlers of the Plenty district, remains a significant historical…

By Bruce G. Draper

Ryders Flat Reserve

Located within the Arthurs Creek district, Ryders Flat Reserve occupies land originally selected in 1870 by Christina McDonald and later developed by the Ryder and…

By Bruce G. Draper

Arthurs Creek Methodist Church

Established in 1873, the Arthurs Creek Methodist Church served as a vital spiritual and social anchor for the pioneer families of the district, including the…

By Bruce G. Draper

Murder of Henry Hurst by Burke the Bushranger

On 4 October 1866, the bushranger Robert Burke arrived at Hurst’s station on the Diamond Creek, resulting in a violent confrontation that led to the…

By Bruce G. Draper

Hazelglen School

Established on land donated by William Reid prior to 1867, the Hazelglen School served as a foundational educational institution for the pioneering families of the…

By Bruce G. Draper

Strathewen

The Strathewen district, situated in the upper reaches of the Arthurs Creek, was established by pioneer families including the Manns and McKimmies who settled the…

By Bruce G. Draper

Arthurs Creek Mechanics Institute Hall and Free Library

The establishment of the Arthurs Creek Mechanics Institute Hall and Free Library in 1886 represented a significant milestone in the social and cultural development of…

By Bruce G. Draper, Ken Murphy

Arthurs Creek Fruit Growers Association

Established in 1890 at the Mechanics’ Institute, the Arthurs Creek Fruit Growers Association sought to professionalise local agriculture through the shared expertise of prominent district…

By Bruce G. Draper

Hazelglen Hall

Established in 1896 on land donated by Richard Bassett at the intersection of Bannon’s Lane and Doctor’s Gully Road, the Hazelglen Hall served as a…

By Bruce G. Draper

Arthurs Creek Post Office

Established in 1889 following a public meeting at the Mechanics Institute, the Arthurs Creek Post Office served as a vital administrative and social hub for…

By Bruce G. Draper

Doreen Hall and Recreation Reserve

During the early twentieth century, the residents of the Hazel Glen district, later known as Doreen, campaigned for a dedicated public space to support their…

By Bruce G. Draper

Hurst’s Bridge Memorial Park

Established in the aftermath of the Great War, the Hurst’s Bridge Memorial Park stands as a testament to the community efforts of the Hurstbridge district…

By Bruce G. Draper

One of the mob

During the interwar period and the early years of the Second World War, the agricultural community of Arthurs Creek, Streamville, and the surrounding districts relied…

By Bruce G. Draper

The School Fence - a matter of perspective

During the Second World War, Merv Draper and Dick Allen constructed a new post and wire fence at the Arthurs Creek Primary School to prevent…

By Bruce G. Draper

Local Waterways

The waterways of the Arthurs Creek district, including Running, Deep, and Peter’s Creeks, have long shaped the environmental and agricultural character of the region. From…

By Bruce G. Draper

The Willows and the Running Creek at Charnwood

The Draper family property Charnwood, situated along the Running Creek in the Arthurs Creek district, serves as the focal point for this examination of environmental…

By Bruce G. Draper

The 1900 Bushfire at Arthurs Creek

On 26 February 1900, a catastrophic bushfire devastated the Arthurs Creek and Yan Yean districts, obliterating fencing, livestock, and homes across a fifteen-mile front. Drawing…

By Bruce G. Draper

Arthurs Creek Rifle Club

Established in March 1900 at the Hazelglen Hall, the Arthurs Creek Rifle Club emerged during the Boer War period to foster community marksmanship and military…

By Bruce G. Draper

Boer War South Africa 1899 to 1902 - Mafeking again

During the Boer War in 1900, Trooper W.A.V. Reid of the Victorian Battalion served in the Transvaal region, providing firsthand accounts of military skirmishes near…

By Bruce G. Draper

Boer War South Africa 1899-1902

On 19 August 1901, the community of Arthurs Creek gathered at the Mechanics Institute to celebrate the safe return of Trooper W.A.V. Reid from service…

By Bruce G. Draper

Interlude at Charnwood

This correspondence from Florence Reid to her sister Ada, written in September 1892, offers a rare glimpse into the social interactions and daily routines of…

By Bruce G. Draper

Bassett Family Cricket Eleven

During the early twentieth century, the Bassett family established a prominent reputation within the Arthurs Creek district for their contributions to both local agriculture and…

By Bruce G. Draper

Arthurs Creek Football Club

The Arthurs Creek Football Club was established in 1912 to compete in the Bourke-Evelyn Football Association, fostering community engagement through sport across the district. This…

By Bruce G. Draper

The Orchardist and his Fruit Wagon

During the Federation era and the First World War, orcharding formed a demanding pillar of the Arthurs Creek community, requiring long, arduous journeys to transport…

By Bruce G. Draper

Gentle Zephyrs over Lomas

During the interwar period, the Arthurs Creek district served as a vital site for the trial and refinement of agricultural mechanisation, notably through the demonstration…

By Bruce G. Draper

John Ryder - Early Settler

John Ryder (1821–1902) was a foundational pioneer of the Arthurs Creek district who, alongside Charles Draper, selected the initial allotments under the Duffy Land Act…

By Bruce G. Draper

James Chester Draper

James Chester Draper (1905–1998) was a dedicated Victorian police officer and community leader whose life spanned the transition from pioneering orcharding in the Arthurs Creek…

By Bruce G. Draper

Early Days

This account traces the early European occupation and agricultural development of the Arthurs Creek district, beginning with the initial explorations of Joseph Tice Gellibrand and…

By Bruce G. Draper

The Church of the Irish Martyrs

The construction of the Church of the Irish Martyrs at Arthurs Creek during the interwar period marked a significant expansion of the Diamond Creek parish,…

By Bruce G. Draper

Frank Dalby Davison’s Bush Diary

In 1951, the noted Australian author Frank Dalby Davison (1893–1970) and his wife Marie settled at Folding Hills, a small dairy and pig farm in…

By Bruce G. Draper